Introduction au CLI de Docker

1➜  ~ which docker
2/opt/homebrew/bin/docker
3
4➜  ~ ls -l $(which docker)
5lrwxr-xr-x  1 admin  admin  34 Mar 23  2025 /opt/homebrew/bin/docker -> ../Cellar/docker/28.0.2/bin/docker

1docker --help
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3Usage:  docker [OPTIONS] COMMAND
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5
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7A self-sufficient runtime for containers
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9
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11Common Commands:
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13  run         Create and run a new container from an image
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15  exec        Execute a command in a running container
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17  ps          List containers
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19  build       Build an image from a Dockerfile
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21  pull        Download an image from a registry
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23  push        Upload an image to a registry
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25  images      List images
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27  login       Authenticate to a registry
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29  logout      Log out from a registry
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31  search      Search Docker Hub for images
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33  version     Show the Docker version information
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35  info        Display system-wide information
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37
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39Management Commands:
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41  agent*      Docker AI Agent Runner
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43  ai*         Docker AI Agent - Ask Gordon
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45  builder     Manage builds
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47  buildx*     Docker Buildx
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49  compose*    Docker Compose
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51  container   Manage containers
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53  context     Manage contexts
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55  debug*      Get a shell into any image or container
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57  desktop*    Docker Desktop commands
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59  dhi*        CLI for managing Docker Hardened Images
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61  extension*  Manages Docker extensions
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63  image       Manage images
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65  init*       Creates Docker-related starter files for your project
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67  manifest    Manage Docker image manifests and manifest lists
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69  mcp*        Docker MCP Plugin
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71  model*      Docker Model Runner
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73  network     Manage networks
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75  offload*    Docker Offload
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77  pass*       Docker Pass Secrets Manager Plugin (beta)
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79  plugin      Manage plugins
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81  sandbox*    Docker Sandbox
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83  sbom*       View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image
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85  scout*      Docker Scout
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87  system      Manage Docker
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89  trust       Manage trust on Docker images
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91  volume      Manage volumes
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93
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95Swarm Commands:
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97  swarm       Manage Swarm
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101Commands:
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103  attach      Attach local standard input, output, and error streams to a running container
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105  commit      Create a new image from a container's changes
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107  cp          Copy files/folders between a container and the local filesystem
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109  create      Create a new container
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111  diff        Inspect changes to files or directories on a container's filesystem
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113  events      Get real time events from the server
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115  export      Export a container's filesystem as a tar archive
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117  history     Show the history of an image
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119  import      Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image
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121  inspect     Return low-level information on Docker objects
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123  kill        Kill one or more running containers
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125  load        Load an image from a tar archive or STDIN
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127  logs        Fetch the logs of a container
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129  pause       Pause all processes within one or more containers
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131  port        List port mappings or a specific mapping for the container
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133  rename      Rename a container
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135  restart     Restart one or more containers
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137  rm          Remove one or more containers
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139  rmi         Remove one or more images
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141  save        Save one or more images to a tar archive (streamed to STDOUT by default)
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143  start       Start one or more stopped containers
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145  stats       Display a live stream of container(s) resource usage statistics
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147  stop        Stop one or more running containers
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149  tag         Create a tag TARGET_IMAGE that refers to SOURCE_IMAGE
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151  top         Display the running processes of a container
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153  unpause     Unpause all processes within one or more containers
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155  update      Update configuration of one or more containers
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157  wait        Block until one or more containers stop, then print their exit codes
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159
160
161Invalid Plugins:
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163  dev         failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev: no such file or directory
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165  feedback    failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-feedback: no such file or directory
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169Global Options:
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171      --config string      Location of client config files (default
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173                           "/Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker")
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175  -c, --context string     Name of the context to use to connect to the
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177                           daemon (overrides DOCKER_HOST env var and
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179                           default context set with "docker context use")
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181  -D, --debug              Enable debug mode
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183  -H, --host list          Daemon socket to connect to
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185  -l, --log-level string   Set the logging level ("debug", "info",
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187                           "warn", "error", "fatal") (default "info")
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189      --tls                Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
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191      --tlscacert string   Trust certs signed only by this CA (default
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193                           "/Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker/ca.pem")
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195      --tlscert string     Path to TLS certificate file (default
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197                           "/Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker/cert.pem")
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199      --tlskey string      Path to TLS key file (default
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201                           "/Users/dylanbouraoui/.docker/key.pem")
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203      --tlsverify          Use TLS and verify the remote
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205  -v, --version            Print version information and quit
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209Run 'docker COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.
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213For more help on how to use Docker, head to https://docs.docker.com/go/guides/